对空情报雷达装备生存能力评估

针对雷达部署及机动备份对雷达装备生存能力评估的需求,综合运用了参数效能法、专家评估法、量化标尺评价法、阶段概率法、模糊评价法和概率矩阵法等效能评估方法,提出了一种对空情报雷达装备生存能力评估模型,并用实例验证了该模型的科学性与合理性.     

Solar radiation climate in Malawi

Recently, Diabaté et al. [Diabaté, L., Blanc, Ph., Wald, L., 2004. Solar climate in Africa. Solar Energy 76, 733–744] created a map of solar radiation climate in Africa using clearness index for 62 sites. They established a solar climate class II located in Malawi and Madagascar. However, their analysis did not include any irradiation data from a site in Malawi. In this study, the solar radiation climate of Malawi has been studied using long-term global radiation data from a local site. The mean monthly (K_tm) and seasonal (K_ts) daily clearness indices for the site were computed. It is observed that K_tm has two maxima in a year (K_tm = 0.58 in May and K_tm = 0.64 in September), in close conformity with findings of Diabaté et al. (2004). Other results are presented and discussed.     

水驱低渗透非均质砂岩油藏开发效果评价指标

水驱低渗透非均质砂岩油藏在国内外广泛分布,对于这类非常规储层低渗透油田开发效果评价,需要有一套规范的评价指标,以利于总结这类油田的研究成果,指导同类油田下一步调整挖潜。大王北油田大48井区为典型的水驱低渗透非均质砂岩储层,以大王北油田大48井区为例,提出水驱低渗透非均质砂岩油藏7类8项开发效果评价指标,以期能够对开发效果进行客观合理评价,适时监测油田开发动态,从而为全面了解油藏开发状况,进行下一步调整挖潜服务。同时为国内外开发同类性质的油田提供经验。     

水平井采油指数预测研究

由于水平井水平段井筒摩擦的存在，长水平井的产能不随水平段长度的增加而按比例无限制地增加，因此提出一种新的方法来预测长水平井在考虑井筒摩擦损失时的采油指数，该模型考虑水平井井眼附近地层的损害。研究表明，水平段长度存在一个临界点，使得井筒压降梯度突然增大而采油指数增长率突然减小。此研究可以为水平井现场设计提供理论依据。     

在用航空润滑油可靠性评估方法的研究

介绍航空润滑油可靠性评估的相关质量指标及几种航空润滑油可靠性评估方法,分析了几种单参数航空润滑油可靠性评估方法,并提出两种基于油液多参数融合的油液工作状态分析方法,为提高航空润滑油的可靠性和按质换油提供有效的分析手段。     

Adsorption and decomposition of H2S on Pd(1 1 1) surface: a first-principles study

Gradient-corrected density functional theory was used to investigate the adsorption of H₂S on Pd(1 1 1) surface. Molecular adsorption was found to be stable with H₂S binding preferentially at top sites. In addition, the adsorption of other S moieties (SH and S) was investigated. SH and S were found to be preferentially bind at the bridge and fcc sites, respectively. The reaction pathways and energy profiles for H₂S decomposition giving rise to adsorbed S and H were determined. Both H₂S_(ad) → SH_(ad) + H_(ad) and SH_(ad) → S_(ad) + H_(ad) reactions were found to have low barriers and high exothermicities. This reveals that the decomposition of H₂S on Pd(1 1 1) surface is a facile process.     

铀工业指标研究的几个问题

本文介绍在铀矿床工业指标制定中,对未来矿山开采设计方案及经济计算参数几千问题的分析,以利于合理的制定铀矿床工业指标,为铀矿冶企业技术改造,在建企业修改设计和为选择新建企业提供决策依据,进而使铀矿冶企业提高经济效益。     

Ti 离子注入 LiNbO_3表面光学性能

本文研究了 x,y,z 三种切向的 LiNbO_3单晶片注入350keV 高能 Ti 离子(注入剂量为1.5×10~(17)/cm~2)后的表面光学性能。利用光谱仪及 AUEL 椭偏仪对三种切向 LiNbO_3试样在不同工艺处理后的光透射率及折射率进行了测试。注入损伤造成的光损耗可通过热处理消除,使晶格结构恢复至与完整晶格排列相近;注入层的折射率可增加11—13％左右。     

UL简介与CCL认可

本文从六个方面对UL的基本知识作了一个简要的概述及CCL认可过程的介绍,希望能为业界同仁提供一个参考方向。     

基于过程能力指数的刀具寿命研究

利用Glejser检验方法拟舍出刀具磨损过程残差模型，在此基础上，计算换刀时刻的过程能力指数，并且根据企业所要求的最低过程能力指数，计算刀具的质量寿命，提出将刀具的切削寿命和质量寿命结合起来进行换刀决策的方法。